HMW1 Is Required for Stability and Localization of HMW2 to the Attachment Organelle of Mycoplasma pneumoniae

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HMW1 is required for stability and localization of HMW2 to the attachment organelle of Mycoplasma pneumoniae.

The cytoskeletal proteins HMW1 and HMW2 are components of the terminal organelle of the cell wall-less bacterium Mycoplasma pneumoniae. HMW1 is required for a tapered, filamentous morphology but exhibits accelerated turnover in the absence of HMW2. Here, we report that a reciprocal dependency exists between HMW1 and HMW2, with HMW2 subject to accelerated turnover with the loss of HMW1. Furtherm...

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The genomic sequence of Mycoplasma pneumoniae establish this cell-wall-less prokaryote as among the smallest known microorganisms capable of self-replication. However, this genomic simplicity and corresponding biosynthetic austerity are sharply contrasted by the complex terminal structure found in this species. This tip structure (attachment organelle) directs colonization of the human respirat...

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Systematic Structural Analyses of Attachment Organelle in Mycoplasma pneumoniae.

Mycoplasma pneumoniae, a human pathogenic bacterium, glides on host cell surfaces by a unique and unknown mechanism. It forms an attachment organelle at a cell pole as a membrane protrusion composed of surface and internal structures, with a highly organized architecture. In the present study, we succeeded in isolating the internal structure of the organelle by sucrose-gradient centrifugation. ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530

DOI: 10.1128/jb.186.24.8221-8228.2004